Fice Of Juvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention

Youth gang issues has been around for almost several decades and data showed the proportion of youths joining a gang increased significantly. In order to prevent from newer generations of youths from joining a gang and essentially ruining their future, communities formed together to create a blockage to direct them to a successful future and be a law abiding citizen. The federal government even formed an office called the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention that operates under United States department of Justice to attempt â€Å"by supporting states, local communities, and tribal jurisdictions in their efforts to develop and implement effective programs for juveniles†. (Howell, J. C., Wilson, J. J., Reno, J., Marcus, D., †¦show more content†¦School-Based programs is a program that operates in the respective school to prevent students from joining gangs. Most school in the United States have some sort of school based activities to keep young students out of trouble and under surveillance if a parent or a guardian is not home to monitor the kids. The strategy the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention recommends is â€Å"in-school safety and control procedures† to interfere and identify students that might’ve been exposed with gang, â€Å"experience more meaningful, effective, and enjoyable† by hosting gym activities for students to participate and play sport games as well as be orientated on playing the game and having fun, and â€Å"formal links to community-based programs† which leads to opportunities for getting a job, references, contacts to become successful in life. Afterschool activities is a targeted outreach specifically towards adolescents to join clubs or organizations that allows them to incorporate a skill that they can use in the near future. For example, painting or joining the debate team that may very well lead to being an art major or a political science major. The policy is implemented by an organization called Boys Girls Clubs of America. The BGCA is a â€Å"community-wide gang prevention program† that showed to be successful due to the ability to match the individualShow MoreRelatedFice Of Juvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention1668 Words   |  7 PagesThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) provides leadership and technical assistance in the development, implementation, and operation of new approaches, techniques, and methods related to juvenile justice and delinquency prevention. In 1999, OJJDP created the Safe Start Initiative to prevent and reduce the impact of children s exposure to vio lence in both the home and the community, and to expand the knowledge base of evidence-based practices. Exposure to violence is definedRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 PagesB—Enhanced penalties for fraud and abuse Subtitle C—Enhanced Program and Provider Protections Subtitle D—Access to Information Needed to Prevent Fraud, Waste, and Abuse TITLE VII—MEDICAID AND CHIP Subtitle A—Medicaid and Health Reform Subtitle B—Prevention Subtitle C—Access Subtitle D—Coverage Subtitle E—Financing Subtitle F—Waste, Fraud, and Abuse Subtitle G—Puerto Rico and the Territories Subtitle H—Miscellaneous TITLE VIII—REVENUE-RELATED PROVISIONS TITLE IX—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS DIVISION

The Struggle Of The American Civil War - 765 Words

The American Civil War, was a civil war fought from 1861 to 1865 to determine the survival of the Union or independence for the Confederacy. Among the 34 states in January 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America. The Confederacy, simply called the South, grew to include eleven states. Although they claimed thirteen states and additional western territories, the Confederacy was never recognized by any foreign country. The states that remained loyal and did not declare secession were known as the Union or the North. The war had its origin in the fractious issue of slavery, the extension of slavery into the western territories. After four years of combat, which left over 600,000 Union and Confederate soldiers dead and destroyed much of the South’s land, the Confederacy collapsed and slavery was abolished. They soon began the Reconstruction and the processes of restoring national un ity and guaranteeing civil rights to the freed slaves. In the 1860 presidential election, Republicans, led by Abraham Lincoln, supported banning slavery in all the U.S. territories, something the Southern states viewed as a violation of their constitutional rights and as being part of a plan to eventually abolish slavery. The Republican Party, in the North, secured a majority of the votes, and Lincoln was elected the first Republican president. Before his inauguration on March 4, 1861, seven slaveShow MoreRelatedThe Civil Rights Movement During The 1960 S1224 Words   |  5 Pageschanges was know as The Civil Rights Movement.   The civil rights movement was a movement created by African Americans to achieve rights equal to white people and have equal opportunity in housing, employment, education, the right to vote, and to not be segregated.   This movement had many important leaders that helped get rights for African Americans.   The book â€Å"Tambourines To Glory† i s based on a play that Langston Hughes wrote.   The book shows the life of an African American back then as tough andRead MoreEssay on The Civil Rights Movement1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe civil rights movement comprised efforts of grassroots activists and national leaders to obtain for African Americans the basic rights guaranteed to American citizens in the Constitution. The key players in succeeding with the civil rights movement were the soldiers returning from the war, Martin Luther King Jr, Malcolm X, The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and the anti-Vietnam War activists. During the civil rights movement, nearly every African American had experiencedRead MoreThe Cold War Civil Rights Movement1660 Words   |  7 Pagesinstances, the pride of many outweighed that of the main contributor and history was changed in the course of it. The Cold War Civil Rights movement is an excellent example of when pride gets the best of us and we act on it without thought.† The external struggle of two powerhouse nations led all attention to the elaborate details of those countries, while the internal struggle within those countries exploited an even greater evil. Incidentally, the timing of the two managed to work in unison and pushRead MoreAmerican Literature : An American Literary Time Period987 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican literature 1865-1914 is an American literary time period that began in 1865 and ended in 1914. This time period was flourished by three distinct features and the first of these features is: The Aftermath of the Civil War. It is estimated t hat a total of 620,000 Americans were killed in the Civil War, and for what? At the time, we were an America that was divided by one huge issue that ran supreme and it was slavery and the unequal treatment of African Americans. At this time the nation neededRead MoreThe Main Cause Of The American Civil War1047 Words   |  5 Pagescause of the American Civil war must be resolved, and while there are many ideas, history reveals that there was only one. There are many arguable motives to the start of the Civil War, but there are four main concepts. These four concepts were slavery, taxation, the election of Abraham Lincoln and lastly, struggling with power between the Northern and Southern states. To start with, the end of slavery is undoubtedly one of the most popular arguments to the creation of the Civil War. While many considerRead MoreMothers Of Invention : Women Of The American Civil War1265 Words   |  6 PagesSlaveholding South in the American Civil War is a work by Drew Gilpin Faust, a renowned American historian and current President of Harvard University. Published in 1996 by the University of North Carolina Press in Chapel Hill, this is one of the several literary works by Faust describing history of the Civil War and of the American South. This nonfiction book includes 257 pages detailing the struggles and labors of the women on the Southern home front during the American Civil War, as well as 67 pagesRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words   |  6 PagesMany may wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the massRead MoreFrederick Douglass : African American Freedom Struggle888 Words   |  4 PagesFrederick Douglass became a vital figure for the African American freedom struggle during the 1860’s with the help of the abolitionist movement. Before becoming a famous spokesman Douglass was just like every other African American slave, attempting to find a way to freedom. Douglass’ runaway slave status quickly changed when abolitionist bought his freedom in hopes to strengthen the abolitionist movement. Since abolitionists were able to recognize Douglass’ intellectual abilities it made him a keyRead MoreThe Abolition Of The Civil War1679 Words à ‚  |  7 Pageselement of American history, resulting in the transpiration of the Civil War. Between the years of 1861 and 1865, conflict between the North and South had emerged, causing bloodshed at America’s most dominant period of history. Throughout the year 1861, intense conflict between the North and South over issues of states’ liberties, federal power, westward expansion, and slavery had impelled the Civil War. By the end of war, the Civil War had proved to be the most disastrous war known to American existenceRead More Progress And Movement In America Essay680 Words   |  3 PagesAfrican Americans. They have encountered many stages during the civil rights movement such as Jim Crow Laws; and are now entrepreneurs; middle-class Americans, and some attend college. Despite this, presently, African American achievement has not been as significant since. The question at hand is that in modern times, is it â€Å"progress or just purely movement†? (Morrison) The Civil Rights Movement was a political, legal, and social struggle to gain full citizenship rights for black Americans and to

Marriage Free Essays

Why do people get married? Marriage has the twofold purpose of establishing a conjugal life (companionship) and the establishing a family (procreation and support of children). The married state constitutes a conjugal society. It is a natural institution. We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Man is drawn to it by the necessity of his natural nature. While marriage is not necessary in order to beget children, it is necessary for the purpose of care and training of children. The welfare of the children then is the primary purpose of marriage. This is precisely why marriage by nature and by divine will is stable or permanent relationship since welfare of the children would not otherwise be assured. The secondary purpose of marriage is mutual support and companionship. Marriage is a state where spouses compliment each other. Love and concern for each other is the foundation of a happy marriage. Without such love and appreciation for each other, no man and woman can be together permanently (Blood, 2001). Thus, such love which draws spouses in marriage must be more than physical attachment, sexual attraction, or infatuation. It is the deep commitment of matured persons for each other Marriage is one of the biggest events of an individual’s life. It is not simply a civil contract binding man and woman to accomplish a task. It is the sanctified union of the souls of the spouses. The sanctity of marriage derives from the holiness of God who instituted it and from the honest surrender of man’s will to the natural law of his being. Indeed, man is directed by his nature to marriage without however being compelled to enter it out of necessity. The freedom of choice, even to enter marriage, belongs to the person. Marriage is another phase of one’s life. It has many responsibilities to perform as a wife or husband and being a parent to your children. Having these roles to play is one of the biggest challenges an individual could face because you are molding the character of your children and how you can make the marriage work out and last. Responsible parenthood and performing your duties as husband and wife are one of the specific challenges in marriage. a) Responsible Parenthood Marriage leads to parenthood. This is the primary purpose of marriage that children are generated and cared for. Children are really the supreme gift of marriage and contribute very substantially to the welfare of their parents. Today, responsible parenthood includes the ability to make an honest decision on the size of the family, on the number of children that couples can manage to care for and to support given their resources. In spite of the intimately private nature of this decision, it has a wide socio-moral implication, making such decision difficult. In many countries, especially those referred to as Third World, the size of the family and the methods to be employed towards this particular objective has become a political controversy. b) Rights and Duties of Husband and Wife The husband and are obliged to live together, observe mutual love, respect and fidelity, and render mutual help and support. The husband and wife shall fix the family domicile. In case of disagreement, the court shall decide. The spouses are jointly responsible for the management of the household. When one of the spouses neglects his or her duties to the union or commits acts which tend to bring danger, dishonor pr injury to the other or to the family, the aggrieved party may apply to the court for relief. 2. What can family and friends do to ease this transition? Everyone needs a friend. As a saying goes, no man is an island. Even if we are already married and have children, we still need our family and friends to support and help us in making us understand what married life is. An individual’s family and friends are of great help if he decides to get married or he/she is already in marriage. These people can lend some helpful advices and tips that would help the marriage life â€Å"easier† and successful. They are there to guide and support if the married individual struggles to handle inevitable circumstances. 3. One similarity and one difference with this rite, marriage, as compared to KOREAN Culture. Every country has its own culture and traditions. These traditions would determine how we live our lives as individuals. Few years back in Korean culture, arrange or fix marriage is practiced. Parents will be the one to arrange the marriage for their children but recently, this practice is no longer popular. Moreover, wives were formerly regarded as mothers and homemakers, even though many of them (such as those on farms) were actually part of the workforce. Today wives in increasing numbers work outside of the home, often contributing substantially to the family income. This change has been due in part to the changing status of women in society. It has been made possible by the development of effective methods of birth control and of day-care centers for preschool children. Furthermore, the foundation of the family is marriage, which provides the cultural mechanism to insure its continuity. The family performs varied functions, among them the sex and parental function, socialization and social control, biological maintenance, status placement, and economic, religious, educational, recreational, and political functions. Reference: 1. Blood, B. (2001). Marriage and family, 5th edition (prentice-Hall, 1999). How to cite Marriage, Essay examples Marriage Free Essays Why do people get married? Marriage has the twofold purpose of establishing a conjugal life (companionship) and the establishing a family (procreation and support of children). The married state constitutes a conjugal society. It is a natural institution. We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage or any similar topic only for you Order Now Man is drawn to it by the necessity of his natural nature. While marriage is not necessary in order to beget children, it is necessary for the purpose of care and training of children. The welfare of the children then is the primary purpose of marriage. This is precisely why marriage by nature and by divine will is stable or permanent relationship since welfare of the children would not otherwise be assured. The secondary purpose of marriage is mutual support and companionship (Goodpaster Sayre, 2001). Marriage is a state where spouses compliment each other. Love and concern for each other is the foundation of a happy marriage. Without such love and appreciation for each other, no man and woman can be together permanently. Thus, such love which draws spouses in marriage must be more than physical attachment, sexual attraction, or infatuation. It is the deep commitment of matured persons for each other Marriage is one of the biggest events of an individual’s life. It is not simply a civil contract binding man and woman to accomplish a task. It is the sanctified union of the souls of the spouses. The sanctity of marriage derives from the holiness of God who instituted it and from the honest surrender of man’s will to the natural law of his being. Indeed, man is directed by his nature to marriage without however being compelled to enter it out of necessity (Disch, 2000). The freedom of choice, even to enter marriage, belongs to the person. Reference: Disch, Robert (ed.): The Ecological Conscience, Values for Survival, Spectrum    Books, New York, prentice-hall, Inc., 2000.2. Goodpaster, K.E. K.M. Sayre (eds.) Ethics and Problems of the 21st Century, London, University of Notre Dame Press, 2001. How to cite Marriage, Essay examples

Accelerated Degree Programs for Adult Learners free essay sample

In our knowledge-based economy, education has become a critical link to economic security. A post secondary degree or credential is now an essential qualification for jobs that offer good wages. In fact, the fastest-growing occupations identified by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics require some post secondary education, while jobs that require only on-the-job training are expected to decline. This leaves adults without a post  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   secondary education at a significant disadvantage in the marketplace. Some   Ã‚  interesting facts according to the U.S. Department of Labor are: 70% of future jobs will require a post secondary education. Adult learners now comprise approximately anywhere from 20-25% of the student body at nationwide post secondary campuses. Workers with degrees or professional certification generally receive much higher salaries than workers with a high school diploma only. Adult learners generally earn higher grades than their â€Å"traditional† student counterparts.   Over the past few years there have been a significant number of programs directed to adult learning in higher education. One of the predominant innovations has been the development of accelerated degree programs, created to meet adult learner needs for convenience, access, and relevancy; these accelerated degree offerings represent â€Å"fast- tracking† credential options for part-time adult undergraduates. (Kasworm, Carol 2001). For adult, busy professionals, the two most practical routes of learning are campus-based programs with flexible scheduling and external degree programs, such as distance learning, that require little or no classroom attendance. The adult-friendly options available under these categories are: * Accelerated Programs: One can earn a campus-based degree in a condensed period of time by attending class one or two nights a week or on the weekend year-round. * Weekend College: One can attend classes on Saturdays and/or Sundays a certain number of times a month and take home assignments to complete. * Credit for experience: To help put experienced adult students on the fast track, some bachelor degree programs allow students to earn credit for on-the-job and other learning experiences that theyve had since high school. Credit can often be earned for volunteer service, community service, or travel. * External Degree/Nontraditional Program: If one needs even more flexibility in their schedule, accredited nontraditional or external degree programs that require little or no class attendance could be the option. Students receive workbooks, textbooks, videos, and television programs, and/or communicate through the mail or electronically. The newest twist is learning via the Internet. The choice of degree programs expands, since location is not an issue, and one can log on at his     convenience. Research in this area identifies four major barriers to education for working adults: Lack of time, family responsibilities, scheduling and location of courses, and the cost of education. Also societal transformational forces, including increased competition, changing needs and expectations of society, and the drive for performance and accountability, add even further pressure to the already strenuous adult work force. Accelerated Degree Program Out of all available options, Accelerated degree programs have become a major innovation in serving adult undergraduate learners. Created to meet adult learner needs for convenience, access, and relevancy, these accelerated degree offerings typically represent professional areas of applied study, specialized curricular formats, cohort learning models, and compressed time schedule of one course offering during a 4-6 week period What is â€Å"Accelerated Learning†? The Accelerated Degree Program is a non-traditional program serving adults age 25 and older who have already completed certain formal education. In an ERIC Digest review of accelerated learning (AL) (Imel, 2002) there are two distinct definitions of accelerated learning used in conjunction with adult education. The first is associated with higher education, and the need for adults to participate in non-traditional models to compensate for the demands of family, work and life that do not impact the more traditional college student. The second form is a type of learning, regularly promoted in the world of corporate training. This paper mainly concerns with the first form. The following are six factors which, together, seem to have pushed the need for lifelong learning into the limelight recently: Continuing shift to an information society Competing influences of specialization Increasing internationalization Explosion of knowledge and technology Microeconomic reform and the changing workplace Emergence of new occupations and careers Advantages of Accelerated degree programs The benefits of Accelerated degree programs are undeniable. Students can take classes at their convenience, allowing them to keep up with their regular jobs or family responsibilities. They can pursue degrees in a variety of fields, even if they live far from a traditional brick-and-mortar campus. There are even online resources such as cyber-libraries that provide online students with all the tools they need to succeed. And advances in technology have made it easy for students to take part in interactive, multimedia lessons and live chats that simulate the classroom experience.